Saw Palmetto is commonly used for which condition?

• A. GERD
• B. BPH
• C. Mild depression
• D. Common cold

Answer: (B)

Saw palmetto is used mainly to help with symptoms of an enlarged prostate. The idea behind its use is that certain components in the extract may interfere with the way testosterone is processed in the prostate — potentially lowering levels of dihydrotestosterone and reducing inflammation in the gland. This can translate to improvements in urinary symptoms such as a weaker urine stream, the feeling of incomplete emptying, and waking at night to urinate. Because of this effect on the prostate and urinary function, it’s commonly chosen by people seeking a nonprescription option to manage BPH symptoms.

The other conditions listed aren’t what saw palmetto is typically used for, which is why they don’t fit as well. GERD is treated with acid-reducing strategies; mild depression with antidepressants or therapy; and the common cold with rest and supportive care. While Saw palmetto has been studied for BPH, the evidence is mixed and it’s not guaranteed to help everyone, so it’s wise to discuss its use with a clinician, especially if you’re on other medications.